Main Page: Difference between revisions

From ActuallyAutistic Wiki
m (→‎Pychological: Removed some stuff to add to another sevrion where I think it fits better)
 
(69 intermediate revisions by 21 users not shown)
Line 7: Line 7:
* The number one rule of wiki editing is to be bold. '''Go ahead – make changes — even large rewrites of big topics'''. Other people can correct any mistakes you make, so have confidence, and give it a try!
* The number one rule of wiki editing is to be bold. '''Go ahead – make changes — even large rewrites of big topics'''. Other people can correct any mistakes you make, so have confidence, and give it a try!
** If you disagree with what someone else has put, please consider adding a [[Help:Style guidelines#Comments|note of disagreement]] and what you think/would do after that section, especially if it could be something that varies by country or even situations or if you want to change it to/from an absolute (such as job interviews or eye gaze)
** If you disagree with what someone else has put, please consider adding a [[Help:Style guidelines#Comments|note of disagreement]] and what you think/would do after that section, especially if it could be something that varies by country or even situations or if you want to change it to/from an absolute (such as job interviews or eye gaze)
* None of the content here is sacred. Please just make changes! Some of the articles are just starter content or from a particular person's perspective. Earlier versions can always be restored if necessary. '''These are all collaborative documents'''.
* None of the content here is sacred. Please just make changes, even to articles on 'major' topics! Some of the articles are just starter content or from a particular person's perspective. Earlier versions can always be restored if necessary. '''These are all collaborative documents'''.


== How to get started ==
== How to contribute ==


* Here is a [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Starting_a_new_page short guide] on how to create a new wiki page from scratch! Please check first whether a similar page already exists to avoid duplicates.
* Here is a [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Starting_a_new_page short guide] on how to create a new wiki page from scratch! Please check first whether a similar page already exists to avoid duplicates.
Line 24: Line 24:
* Looking for stuff to do, but unsure where to start?
* Looking for stuff to do, but unsure where to start?
** [[Please help these pages]]
** [[Please help these pages]]
** [[Add stuff here please]]
*** [[Add stuff here please]]
** [[Review please]]
*** [[Review please]]
** [[special:AllPages|View all pages]]
** [[special:AllPages|View all pages]]
** [[Special:Categories|View all categories]]
** [[Special:Categories|View all categories]]


== Terminology ==
== Terminology ==
=== Acronyms ===
* [[ADHD|Kinetism (ADHD)]]
* [[Overlapping neurotypes|AuDHD]]
* [[DCD]]
* [[EDS]]
* [[SPD]]
* [[ND]]
* [[Neurotypical|NT (Neurotypical)]]
* [[MH]]
* [[Special interest|SpIn/SpInt]]
* [[Rejection sensitive dysphoria|RSD (Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria)]]
* [[Positive Behavior Support (PBS)]] (What's that?)
* [[Augmentative and alternative communication|AAC]]
* [[Applied Behavior Analysis|Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)]]


=== General ===
=== General ===
Line 37: Line 54:
* [[Neurodivergence]]
* [[Neurodivergence]]
* [[Neurotypical]]
* [[Neurotypical]]
* [[Identity-first language]]
* [[Person-first language]]
* [[Allism]]
* [[Allism]]
* [[Society]]


* [[Executive dysfunction]]
* [[Spoon theory]]
* [[Hyperfixation]]
* [[Neuroqueer Theory]]
* [[Hyperfocus]]


* [[Infodumping]]
* [[Infodumping]]
Line 48: Line 68:
* [[Neurokin]]
* [[Neurokin]]
* [[Neuropeer]]
* [[Neuropeer]]
* [[Identity-first language]]
* [[Person-first language]]


* [[Spoon theory]]
* [[Executive dysfunction]]
* [[Hyperfixation]]
* [[Hyperfocus]]
* [[Pathological demand avoidance]]


=== Autism specific ===
=== Autism specific ===
Line 59: Line 80:


* [[Masking]]
* [[Masking]]
* [[Mirroring]]
* [[Scripting]]
* [[Meltdown]]
* [[Meltdown]]
* [[Shutdown]]
* [[Shutdown]]
Line 74: Line 98:
=== Other ===
=== Other ===


* [[Augmentative and alternative communication|AAC]]
 
* [[Applied Behavior Analysis|Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)]]
* [[Grok]]
* [[Grok]]
* [[Overlapping neurotypes|AuDHD]]
* [[Highly Sensitive Person]]
* [[Highly Sensitive Person]]
* [[Justice sensitivity]]
* [[Justice sensitivity]]
* [[ADHD|Kinetism (ADHD)]]
* [[Late diagnosis]]
* [[Late diagnosis]]
* [[PBS]] (What's that?)
* [[Rejection sensitive dysphoria]]
* [[Rejection sensitive dysphoria]]
* [[Savant]]
* [[Savant]]
Line 97: Line 117:


== List of Autistic traits (incomplete) ==  
== List of Autistic traits (incomplete) ==  
{{Comment|I propose to de-clutter this section. For example, make a page for the Core Autistic Traits, and migrating the links in that section to that page. But doing the same for each section. --[[User:Fire Eider|Fire Eider]] ([[User talk:Fire Eider|talk]]) 14:49, 25 August 2022 (UTC)
I actually like being able to see all these links in one spot. It lets you scan and get a sense of things. But because the list is pretty long, we could potentially move this entire section to an `Autistic traits` page. On the other hand — it might not actually just be bad to have a fairly long "Main" page that serves as an index into content generally --[[User:AutExplorer|AutExplorer]] ([[User talk:AutExplorer|talk]])
I also like this, for the moment. It reduces the barrier to entry because people see all the stuff that's currently available for editing in one central place and can then just click on something immediately when they think "Oh, I want to add my thoughts to that!" --[[User:Fochti|Fochti]] ([[User talk:Fochti|talk]]) 18:25, 25 August 2022 (UTC)
Good points. I retract what I said earlier --[[User:Fire Eider|Fire Eider]] ([[User talk:Fire Eider|talk]]) 19:38, 25 August 2022 (UTC)}}


Not every autistic person necessarily has many of the traits listed below, but these traits do tend to show up more often in autistic people than in non-autistic people.
Not every autistic person necessarily has many of the traits listed below, but these traits do tend to show up more often in autistic people than in non-autistic people.
Line 112: Line 124:
* [[Autistic empathy]]
* [[Autistic empathy]]
* [[Sensory sensitivity|Hyper-senses & hypo-senses]]
* [[Sensory sensitivity|Hyper-senses & hypo-senses]]
* [[Preference for certainty]]
* [[Preference for precision]]
* [[Routine]] / [[Ritual]]
* [[Routine]] / [[Ritual]]
* [[Special interest|Special interests]]
* [[Special interest|Special interests]]
Line 127: Line 139:


* [[Accent mimicry]]
* [[Accent mimicry]]
* [[Bluntness]]
* [[Bluntness]] [[Direct]]
* [[Selective mutism|Conditional Mutism]]
* [[Selective mutism|Conditional Mutism]] [[circumstantial or situational mutism]]
* [[Difficulty lying]]
* [[Difficulty lying]]
* [[Monotone voice]]
* [[Monotone voice]]
Line 136: Line 148:
* [[Phone calls|Phone call avoidance]]
* [[Phone calls|Phone call avoidance]]
* [[Wordplay]]
* [[Wordplay]]
* [[name? unconsciously getting word order wrong]]
* [[Aphasia]]
* [[Auditory processing disorder|Auditory processing difficulties]]
* [[Auditory processing disorder|Auditory processing difficulties]]
* [[Infodumping|Preference for infodumping]]
* [[Infodumping|Preference for infodumping]]
* [[Thinking in pictures and struggling to articulate said picture into words]]
* [[Autistic speech prosody]]


=== Gender and sexuality ===
=== Gender and sexuality ===
Line 144: Line 158:
* [[Gender]]
* [[Gender]]
* [[Autigender]]
* [[Autigender]]
* [[Demisexuality]]
* [[Autism and LGBTQ+]]
* [[Autism and LGBTQ+]]
* [[Peritiosexual]]
* [[Peritiosexual]]
* [[Neuroqueer]]
* [[Xenogender]]
* [[Xenogender]]
* [[Asexuality]]
** [[Demisexuality]]
* [[Aromanticism]]
* [[Aplatonicism]]


=== Imperatives and neurological ===
=== Imperatives and neurological ===
Line 179: Line 195:
=== Memory ===
=== Memory ===


* [[Atypical autobigraphical and episodic memory]]
* [[Atypical autobiographical and episodic memory]]
* [[Emotion memory imprinting]]
* [[Emotion memory imprinting]]
* [[Childhood amnesia]]
* [[Childhood amnesia]]


=== Pychological ===
=== Psychological ===


* [[Cat empathy]]
* [[Cat empathy]]
* [[Empathy#Hyper-empathy|Hyper-empathy]]
* [[Empathy#Hypo-empathy|Hypo-empathy]]
* [[Preference for animation]]
* [[Preference for animation]]
* [[Preference for autistically coded characters]]
* [[Preference for autistically coded characters]]
* [[Gravitate towards other neurodivergents]]
* [[Gravitate towards other neurodivergents]]
* [[Hyper-phantasia]] empathising with inanimate objects.


=== Physical ===
=== Physical ===
Line 196: Line 215:
* [[Hypermobility]]
* [[Hypermobility]]
* [[Toe walking]]  
* [[Toe walking]]  
=== Senses ===
* [[Aural sensitivity to electronics]]
* [[Hyper-empathy]]
* [[Hypo-empathy]]
* [[Temperature sensitivity]]


=== Traumagenic Autistic traits ===
=== Traumagenic Autistic traits ===


* [[Over-apologizing]]
* [[Over-apologizing]]
* [[People-pleasing]]
* [[People pleasing]]
* [[High mortality rate]]
* [[High mortality rate]]
* [[Irrational fears, logical]]
* [[Irrational fears, logical]]
{{Comment|(Contradiction...?) --[[User:Fochti|Fochti]] ([[User talk:Fochti|talk]]) 18:56, 26 August 2022 (UTC)}}
{{Comment|(Contradiction...?) --[[User:Fochti|Fochti]] ([[User talk:Fochti|talk]]) 18:56, 26 August 2022 (UTC)}}
{{Comment|No, they are locial fears that are irrational out of context of ND.}}
{{Comment|No, they are logical fears that are irrational out of context of ND.}}
{{Comment|I think the page could be titled differently then, it sounds very ambiguous/unclear to me? --[[User:Fochti|Fochti]] ([[User talk:Fochti|talk]]) 18:56, 26 August 2022 (UTC)}}
{{Comment|I think the page could be titled differently then, it sounds very ambiguous/unclear to me? --[[User:Fochti|Fochti]] ([[User talk:Fochti|talk]]) 18:56, 26 August 2022 (UTC)}}
* [[Social anxiety]]
* [[Social anxiety]]
* [[Pathological demand avoidance]]
* [[Pathological demand avoidance/pervasive drive for autonomy]] [[extreme demand avoidance]] the following description is purely hypothetical and not composed in consultation with the adult PDA community: the combination of Autism and ADHD driving a non-stop rollercoaster ride of fight or flight responses (the autism wanting routine and the adhd wanting spontaneity) feeding the need to claw back control, reducing the brains capacity to regulate and rationalise likely resulting in crashes and observable ‘extreme reactions’ to what may be perceived as minor events. (This is what I am currently working on as part of my MA in Autism).


=== Additional Autistic traits ===
=== Additional Autistic traits ===
Line 221: Line 233:
* [[Overlapping Autistic traits]]
* [[Overlapping Autistic traits]]


=== Comorbidities ===
=== Co-Existing Characteristics/Conditions (formerly titled ‘Comorbidities’) ===


* [[ADHD]]
* [[Allergies and Sensitivities (See also MCDs)]]
* [[Anxiety]]
* [[Apraxia]]
* [[Bipolar disorder]]
* [[Bipolar disorder]]
* [[Borderline personality disorder|Borderline/EUPD]]
* [[Borderline personality disorder|Borderline/EUPD]]
* [[Complex post-traumatic stress disorder|CPTSD]]
* [[Complex post-traumatic stress disorder|CPTSD]]
* [[Depression]]
* [[Dysautonomia]]
* [[Dyscalculia]]
* [[Dyscalculia]]
* [[Dyslexia]]
* [[Dyslexia]]
* [[Dysgraphia]]
* [[Dyspraxia]]
* [[Eating disorders / ARFID]]
* [[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome|EDS]]
* [[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome|EDS]]
* [[Hypermobility]]
* [[Hypermobility]]
* [[Hyperlexia]]
* [[Hyperlexia]]
* [[ADHD]]
* [[Migraine]]
* [[MCDs: Mast Cell Diseases / Disorders including forms of MCAS, HaTS and Mastocytosis]]
* [[Obsessive-compulsive disorder|OCD]]
* [[Obsessive-compulsive disorder|OCD]]
* [[Plurality]]
* [[PMDD Premenstrual Dysphoria Disorder]]
* [[Depression]]
* [[PTSD Post Traumatic Stress Disorder]]
* [[Anxiety]]
* [[Stress Incontinence]]


== Resources ==
== Information and sensory processing ==


=== Media ===
=== Information processing differences ===


* [[Books by Autistic authors]]
* [[Aphasia]]
* [[Podcasts by Autistic creators]]
* [[Auditory processing disorder]]
* [[Autistic representation in fiction]]
* [[Dyslexia]]
* [[Symbols of Autism]]
* [[Dyspraxia]]
* [[Dyscalculia]]
* [[Dysgraphia]]
* [[Hyperlexia]]
* [[Misokinesia]]
* [[Misophonia]]
* [[Prosopagnosia]]
* [[Synesthesia]]


=== Social media ===
=== Senses ===


* [[Instagram]]
Many autistics have differences in their senses, such as maybe hypersensitive to sound but hyposensitive to smell. These articles should try to document examples of both types as well as potential ways to compensate.
* [[TikTok]]
* [[Twitter]]
* [[YouTube]]


=== Autistic culture ===
* [[Auditory perception|Hearing]]
 
* [[Gastro-intestinal problems]]
* [[Autistic public figures]]
* [[Interoception]]
* [[Autistic artists]]
* [[Pain]]
* [[Jokes about Autism]]
* [[Proprioception]]
 
* [[Sensory overload]]
=== Articles and threads ===
* [[Sensory sensitivity]]
 
* [[Synesthesia|Synesthesia]]
* [[Articles]]
* [[Olfactory perception|Smell]]
* [["Am I Autistic?" Guide]]
* [[Gustatory perception|Taste]]
* [[Autism without trauma]]
* [[Tactile perception|Touch]] (texture, temperature)
* [[Non-derogatory DSM-5 diagnosis criteria for Autism]]
* [[Vestibular perception]]
* [[Signs you might be autistic]]
* [[Visual perception|Vision]]
* [[Accidentally open secrets regarding Autism]]
* [[Aural sensitivity to electronics]]


== Autistic survival guide ==
== Autistic survival guide ==


=== Sociology 101 ===
=== Allistic sociology 101 ===


* [[Society]]
* [[Ableism]]
* [[Ableism]]
* [[Gender]]
* [[Gender]]
Line 279: Line 306:
* [[Phatic expression]]
* [[Phatic expression]]
* [[Saving face]]
* [[Saving face]]
* [[Small talk]]
* [[Social power]]
* [[Social power]]
* [[Social contract]]
* [[Social status]]
* [[Social status]]


Line 291: Line 320:


* [[Alexithymia]]
* [[Alexithymia]]
* [[Anger]]
* [[Anxiety]]
* [[Anxiety]]
* [[Defence mechanism|Defence mechanisms]]
* [[Defence mechanism]]
* [[Depression]]
* [[Depression]]
* [[Empathy]]
* [[Empathy]]
* [[Imposter syndrome]]
* [[Imposter syndrome]]
* [[Learned helplessness]]
* [[Overthinking]]
* [[People pleasing]]
* [[Rumination]]
* [[Social anxiety]]
* [[Theory of mind]]
* [[Theory of mind]]
* [[Trauma]]
* [[Trauma bonding]]
* [[Trauma response]]


=== Neurology 101 ===
=== Neurology 101 ===
Line 304: Line 342:
=== Communication and miscommunication ===
=== Communication and miscommunication ===


* [[Body language]]
* [[Common sense]]
* [[Common sense]]
* [[Double empathy problem]]
* [[The Double Empathy Problem]]
* [[Eye contact]]
* [[Facial expression|Facial expressions]]
* [[Getting coffee]]
* [[Getting coffee]]
* [[Literal interpretation]]
* [[Literal interpretation]]
* [[Multi-channel communication]]
* [[Multi-channel communication]]
* [[Pragmatics]]
** [[Body language]]
** [[Eye contact]]
** [[Facial expression|Facial expressions]]
** [[Tone of voice]]
** [[Implication]]
* [[Responding to "How are you?"]]
* [[Responding to "How are you?"]]
* [[Social cue|Social cues]]
* [[Social cue|Social cues]]
* [[Tone of voice]]
* [[Idioms]]
* [[Idioms]]


Line 358: Line 398:


== Autism "research" and "therapy" ==
== Autism "research" and "therapy" ==
Mainstream research on autism is often problematic in various ways.


* [[Autism Speaks]]
* [[Autism Speaks]]
Line 366: Line 408:
* [[Ethics of autism research]]
* [[Ethics of autism research]]
* [[History of autism]]
* [[History of autism]]
* [[The pathology paradigm|Pathology paradigm]]
* [[Stigma]]
* [[Stigma]]
* [[Applied_Behavior_Analysis|Applied behavior analysis]]
* [[Applied_Behavior_Analysis|Applied behavior analysis]]
* [[Violence against Autistic people]]
* [[Violence against Autistic people]]


== Information and sensory processing ==
== Resources ==
 
=== Media ===
 
* [[Books by Autistic authors]]
* [[Podcasts and Websites by Autistic creators]]
* [[Autistic representation in fiction]]
* [[Symbols of Autism]]
 
=== Social media ===


=== Information processing differences ===
* [[Instagram]]
* [[TikTok]]
* [[Tumblr]]
* [[Twitter]]
* [[YouTube]]
* [[Blogs and Websites]]


* [[Aphasia]]
=== Autistic culture ===
* [[Auditory processing disorder]]
* [[Dyslexia]]
* [[Dyspraxia]]
* [[Dyscalculia]]
* [[Dysgraphia]]
* [[Hyperlexia]]
* [[Misophonia]]
* [[Prosopagnosia]]
* [[Synesthesia]]


=== Senses ===
* [[Autistic public figures]]
* [[Aspie Humour]]
* [[Autistic artists]]


Many autistics have differences in their senses, such as maybe hypersensitive to sound but hyposensitive to smell. These articles should try to document examples of both types as well as potential ways to compensate.
=== Articles and threads ===


* [[Auditory perception|Hearing]]
* [[Articles]]
* [[Gastro-intestinal problems]]
* [["Am I Autistic?" Guide]]
* [[Interoception]]
* [[Autism without trauma]]
* [[Proprioception]]
* [[Non-derogatory DSM-5 diagnosis criteria for Autism]]
* [[Sensory overload]]
* [[Signs you might be autistic]]
* [[Sensory sensitivity]]
* [[Accidentally open secrets regarding Autism]]
* [[Synthesthesia|Synesthesia]]
* [[Olfactory perception|Smell]]
* [[Gustatory perception|Taste]]
* [[Tactile perception|Texture]]
* [[Vestibulary perception]]
* [[Visual perception|Vision]]


== Unsure about where to put something? Just put it here! ==
== Unsure about where to put something? Just put it here! ==


*
* [[Things we need good names for]]

Latest revision as of 22:49, 5 August 2023

Welcome to the ActuallyAutistic Wiki! This is a community-driven guide to all aspects of autism, allism, and helping build bridges between neurotypes. It emerged recently from the #ActuallyAutistic community on Twitter.

About this wiki[edit]

  • Everyone is welcome to contribute to this wiki!
  • You can edit any page without even having an account. Just hit the 'Edit' link on any page (including this one!). Important privacy note: editing a page without having an account or without being logged in will show your IP address publicly in the changelog/history of a page.
  • The number one rule of wiki editing is to be bold. Go ahead – make changes — even large rewrites of big topics. Other people can correct any mistakes you make, so have confidence, and give it a try!
    • If you disagree with what someone else has put, please consider adding a note of disagreement and what you think/would do after that section, especially if it could be something that varies by country or even situations or if you want to change it to/from an absolute (such as job interviews or eye gaze)
  • None of the content here is sacred. Please just make changes, even to articles on 'major' topics! Some of the articles are just starter content or from a particular person's perspective. Earlier versions can always be restored if necessary. These are all collaborative documents.

How to contribute[edit]

  • Here is a short guide on how to create a new wiki page from scratch! Please check first whether a similar page already exists to avoid duplicates.
  • Here are some of our style guidelines if you're unsure about formatting etc. But don't worry or overthink too much about "getting things right", these are not "hard rules" – and everything can be edited, formatted & moved later without issue anyway! :)
  • Please remember that links are CASE SENSITIVE. When linking to a missing page, whichever case you use will be created when someone follows the link and makes that new page. Linking to existing articles is case sensitive for every letter except the first one. Lowercasing or capitalizing a letter other than the first one will break the link / not link to the page you want. Please read this guide on links if you want to use them!
  • Do you have some feedback, questions or suggestions about this wiki project? Feel free to add them here!

Meta[edit]

Terminology[edit]

Acronyms[edit]

General[edit]

Autism specific[edit]

Other[edit]

Outmoded terminology[edit]

While many autists have moved away from these terms, some continue to use them to describe their experience. Please remember that people may have complex reasons for the words they choose, and that differences in vocabulary are okay. In short, while it's important to understand how these outdated terms play to most autists, it's also not helpful to police other people's word choices.

List of Autistic traits (incomplete)[edit]

Not every autistic person necessarily has many of the traits listed below, but these traits do tend to show up more often in autistic people than in non-autistic people.

Core autistic traits[edit]

Autistic nonverbal communication[edit]

Autistic verbal communication[edit]

Gender and sexuality[edit]

Imperatives and neurological[edit]

Familial[edit]

Memory[edit]

Psychological[edit]

Physical[edit]

Traumagenic Autistic traits[edit]

(Contradiction...?) --Fochti (talk) 18:56, 26 August 2022 (UTC)

No, they are logical fears that are irrational out of context of ND.

I think the page could be titled differently then, it sounds very ambiguous/unclear to me? --Fochti (talk) 18:56, 26 August 2022 (UTC)

  • Social anxiety
  • Pathological demand avoidance/pervasive drive for autonomy extreme demand avoidance the following description is purely hypothetical and not composed in consultation with the adult PDA community: the combination of Autism and ADHD driving a non-stop rollercoaster ride of fight or flight responses (the autism wanting routine and the adhd wanting spontaneity) feeding the need to claw back control, reducing the brains capacity to regulate and rationalise likely resulting in crashes and observable ‘extreme reactions’ to what may be perceived as minor events. (This is what I am currently working on as part of my MA in Autism).

Additional Autistic traits[edit]

Co-Existing Characteristics/Conditions (formerly titled ‘Comorbidities’)[edit]

Information and sensory processing[edit]

Information processing differences[edit]

Senses[edit]

Many autistics have differences in their senses, such as maybe hypersensitive to sound but hyposensitive to smell. These articles should try to document examples of both types as well as potential ways to compensate.

Autistic survival guide[edit]

Allistic sociology 101[edit]

Culture-specific differences[edit]

Psychology 101[edit]

Neurology 101[edit]

Communication and miscommunication[edit]

Office and work dynamics[edit]

Dating and relationships[edit]

Accommodations and support[edit]

Diagnostic journey[edit]

Mental health[edit]

Autism "research" and "therapy"[edit]

Mainstream research on autism is often problematic in various ways.

Resources[edit]

Media[edit]

Social media[edit]

Autistic culture[edit]

Articles and threads[edit]

Unsure about where to put something? Just put it here![edit]

Retrieved from "http://actuallyautistic.wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&oldid=2623"