Dedicated interest: Difference between revisions
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Special interests often come and go over a person's lifetime and may last [[Hyperfixation|a few months]] to many years. Some people have several special interests at a time while some have only one, and sometimes special interests that had faded away can come back and be a central focus again. | Special interests often come and go over a person's lifetime and may last [[Hyperfixation|a few months]] to many years. Some people have several special interests at a time while some have only one, and sometimes special interests that had faded away can come back and be a central focus again. | ||
== Terminology == | |||
As some find the term "special interest" somewhat patronising, especially when applied to adults, there are a few alternatives: '''Autistic area of expertise''' ('''AAE''').<ref name="james-smith" /> | |||
{{Comment|Any others? I always used passion, vocation, and obsession before realising I was autistic...}} | |||
== Distinction from hobbies == | == Distinction from hobbies == | ||
What distinguishes a special interest from a plain interest or a hobby is its intensity and the distinctive way a person interacts with it. A special interest draws your attention so strongly that you feel like you never get tired of it. You want to spend time on it every day; you might wake up thinking about it and still be thinking about it as you fall asleep. You might go looking for more information or reread your favorite passages about it whenever you get a free moment. It may be an important part of how you organize your understanding of the world, a framework you relate all your other knowledge to. It may fill you with a deep sense of satisfaction and happiness to engage with it, and you may feel frustrated and overwhelmed by the world when you have to spend too much time away from it. | What distinguishes a special interest from a plain interest or a hobby is its intensity and the distinctive way a person interacts with it. A special interest draws your attention so strongly that you feel like you never get tired of it. You want to spend time on it every day; you might wake up thinking about it and still be thinking about it as you fall asleep. You might go looking for more information or reread your favorite passages about it whenever you get a free moment. It may be an important part of how you organize your understanding of the world, a framework you relate all your other knowledge to. It may fill you with a deep sense of satisfaction and happiness to engage with it, and you may feel frustrated and overwhelmed by the world when you have to spend too much time away from it. | ||
== Hyperfixations == | |||
{{Comment|What's the difference between a hyperfixation and special interest?}} | |||
See also: [[hyperfixation]] | |||
== Importance == | == Importance == | ||
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Special interests are often a source of great [[Autistic joy|joy and fulfillment]] in life for Autistic people, and it's important for Autistic well-being to engage with and encourage them. Some people build careers around their special interests, but that's not the only way to make a place for them in your life. Special interests that no one else understands, that you pursue only for your own satisfaction, are every bit as valuable. Spending time on special interests can be a good way to relax and get some relief from an overwhelming world. And bringing joy is enough reason to celebrate their existence. | Special interests are often a source of great [[Autistic joy|joy and fulfillment]] in life for Autistic people, and it's important for Autistic well-being to engage with and encourage them. Some people build careers around their special interests, but that's not the only way to make a place for them in your life. Special interests that no one else understands, that you pursue only for your own satisfaction, are every bit as valuable. Spending time on special interests can be a good way to relax and get some relief from an overwhelming world. And bringing joy is enough reason to celebrate their existence. | ||
{{Comment| | == Bias in autism research == | ||
As doctors and scientists originally only looked for autism in white boys, they incorrectly believed — and sometimes still believe — that special interests can only be in things like trains, planes, and math. It's just as common for people to have special interests in horses, literature, and art. It's not about ''what'' you're interested in, so much as ''how deeply'' you're interested in it. | |||
== Examples == | |||
{{Comment|Let's add a few varied examples of special interests, emphasising how it's not ''just'' stereotypical ones such as trains (although that's fine too), preferably with off-site links to photos of people's collections.}} | |||
== References == | |||
<references> | |||
<ref name="james-smith">[https://www.quora.com/What-s-the-difference-between-hyperfixation-ADHD-and-a-special-interest-autism/answer/James-Smith-4601?ch=10&oid=247287365&share=e201ddd5&target_type=answer James Smith on Quora]</ref> | |||
</references> | |||
[[Category:Autistic paradigms and terminology]] | [[Category:Autistic paradigms and terminology]] | ||
[[Category:Stubs]] | [[Category:Stubs]] | ||
Revision as of 13:17, 7 September 2022
This page or section is a stub. Perhaps you can help add something to it? 😊
A special interest (often abbreviated to SpIn) is a deep and abiding curiosity and fascination about a particular topic. The topic could be anything, and could range from a very broad field, such as physics or ocean life, to as narrow a subject as a single species of mushroom or an individual episode of a cartoon.
Special interests often come and go over a person's lifetime and may last a few months to many years. Some people have several special interests at a time while some have only one, and sometimes special interests that had faded away can come back and be a central focus again.
Terminology
As some find the term "special interest" somewhat patronising, especially when applied to adults, there are a few alternatives: Autistic area of expertise (AAE).[1]
Any others? I always used passion, vocation, and obsession before realising I was autistic...
Distinction from hobbies
What distinguishes a special interest from a plain interest or a hobby is its intensity and the distinctive way a person interacts with it. A special interest draws your attention so strongly that you feel like you never get tired of it. You want to spend time on it every day; you might wake up thinking about it and still be thinking about it as you fall asleep. You might go looking for more information or reread your favorite passages about it whenever you get a free moment. It may be an important part of how you organize your understanding of the world, a framework you relate all your other knowledge to. It may fill you with a deep sense of satisfaction and happiness to engage with it, and you may feel frustrated and overwhelmed by the world when you have to spend too much time away from it.
Hyperfixations
What's the difference between a hyperfixation and special interest?
See also: hyperfixation
Importance
Special interests are often a source of great joy and fulfillment in life for Autistic people, and it's important for Autistic well-being to engage with and encourage them. Some people build careers around their special interests, but that's not the only way to make a place for them in your life. Special interests that no one else understands, that you pursue only for your own satisfaction, are every bit as valuable. Spending time on special interests can be a good way to relax and get some relief from an overwhelming world. And bringing joy is enough reason to celebrate their existence.
Bias in autism research
As doctors and scientists originally only looked for autism in white boys, they incorrectly believed — and sometimes still believe — that special interests can only be in things like trains, planes, and math. It's just as common for people to have special interests in horses, literature, and art. It's not about what you're interested in, so much as how deeply you're interested in it.
Examples
Let's add a few varied examples of special interests, emphasising how it's not just stereotypical ones such as trains (although that's fine too), preferably with off-site links to photos of people's collections.
